What was in the news on Oct. 1, 1965?
            The UN prepares for Pope Paul VI’s visit, a discussion of marriage at the council and the growth of Catholics
            
By Brandon A. Evans
		    This week, we continue to examine what was going on in the Church and the world 50 years ago as seen through the pages of The Criterion.
           Here are some of the items found in the Oct. 1, 1965, issue of The Criterion:
                               
          
            - Host of top  world government leaders to hear Pope at UN
              
                - “UNITED  NATIONS, N.Y.Five prime ministers, five deputy prime ministers, two vice  chairmen of councils of ministers, and 70 foreign ministers have so far  announced their intention of attending the 20th session of the  United Nations General Assembly. Pope Paul VI will address the assembly October  4. He will receive representatives of foreign governments and UN officials at a  reception afterward. Presumably many of the foreign government leaders  attending the General Assembly session will meet the Pope at that time.  Meanwhile, it was revealed that the Mass to be offered by Pope Paul in Yankee  Stadium at 7:30 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, will be a low Mass with  participation in English from the 100,000 persons expected to attend. A leaflet  missal will be provided with each admission ticket.”
 
              
             
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              Editor  comments from Rome: Champagne flowed at the Villanova
 
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              Spirited  discussion: Council tackles ‘marriage’
              
                - “VATICAN  CITYThe attention of council Fathers, which had begun to wane, sprang to life  again as debate began on parts of the schema on the Church in the modern world  concerning marriage. While the council listened in unbroken silence (Sept. 29),  an Eastern-rite prelate urged the Church to cast a merciful eye on the plight  of husbands and wives who have been abandoned and left to live lives of  perpetual continence. Could not the Church dispense the innocent party from the  bonds of matrimony according to the practice of some Eastern churches, asked  Archbishop Elie Zoghbi, Melkie-rite patriarchal vicar in Egypt. He declared  that heroic virtue cannot be imposed on everyone. There was no visible or  audible reaction by the council Fathers to this speech, which one churchman  described as a ‘bombshell.’ ”
 
              
             
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              Secretariat  urged for world justice
 
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              Religious  liberty vote council ‘triumph’
 
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              What the  schema means: Liberty declaration summary presented
 
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              Schema 13  approach has been ‘cautious’
 
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              Sterilization  bills acme of crassness
 
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              Sentence is  deleted from encyclical
 
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              Priest’s  political movement is given Communist backing
 
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              Vocation  heads told to stress sacrifice
 
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              ND and St.  Mary’s launch program of ‘shared-time’
 
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              Support  aims of UN, Americans are urged
 
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              ‘Sky pilot’  grounds himself
 
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              Cardinal  lauds council decrees
 
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              Pope’s 68th  birthday observed with gypsies
 
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              Adoration  group opens campaign for new members
 
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              Double  funeral held at St. Mary-of-the-Woods
 
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              World synod  called collegiality symbol
 
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              Population  ratio of Catholics on increase in U.S.
              
                - “CINCINNATICatholics  in the United States are increasing more rapidly than the total population, but  the ratio of Catholics to the total world population is gradually diminishing.  These facts were reflected in the new World Mission Map published by the  Catholic Students’ Mission Crusade.”
 
              
             
          
          (Read all of these stories from our Oct. 1, 1965, issue by logging on to our special archives.) †